In view of the changing economic role of the co-operative societies, there is need to properly formulate investment policies for maximum returns to the members.
Prior to liberalization of the co-operative movement and the economy at large, our co-operatives had been too complacent and lacked innovative approaches in performance improvement.
These co-operatives have tended to operate under policies which have led to;
a) Lack of creative innovation
b) Reluctance to embrace change
c) Over-reliance on traditional customer and products
d) Inward looking policies, etc.
Co-operatives must strictly and urgently address their operational deficiencies. This involves;
a) Improving service delivery
b) Focusing on core customer needs
c) Reducing on waste
Co-operative members are becoming more demanding and knowledgeable. This means that the management cannot assume that its products will be well received forgetting that the members have a wide choice. The co-operative therefore must offer its customers additional services and customised products. This can be achieved if:
– There exist well thought out investment strategies
– There is proper implementation of those strategies
Developing a new product
In developing a new product, the society needs to address the following aspects.
– What product needs to be developed?
– Who are the targeted customers?
– What benefits will be derived from the consumption of the product?
– How will the product be financed?
– How will the product compare with existing products and harmonizes with the existing market structure?
– What is the technical capability of the society in implementing the investment/product?
– Will the implementation be in harmony with the existing legislative and regulatory controls?
In addressing the above the society shall move in the following direction:-
- Identify the most important service the members need;
- Identify the extend of the market for such need;
- Identify the sources of finance of the society;
- Conduct a cost benefit analysis to find out if the project/investment is justified and;
- Prepare the following:
a) The staff skills;
b) The system of implementation;
c) Structure of the scheme and;
d) System of evaluation and control.
Target market selection
The following guidelines should be followed by the Sacco when selecting target markets:
i) The target should be consistent or at least compatible with Sacco’s goals and image;
ii) The Sacco should seek markets that are consistent with its resources and;
iii) The Sacco should seek markets that will generate profitable volume of trade.
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Filed under: Introduction to Co-operatives | Tagged: Act, Annual general meeting, blogger of co-operatives, Board of directors, Business, Business and Economy, By-Laws, co operative society, co ops, Co-operative Movement in Kenya, Co-operative Societies Rules, Co-operatives, conditions necessary for registration of a cooperative society in kenya, Cooperative, cooperative in kenya, corporate, Credit Committee, Credit history, Credit risk, Credit score, Credit union, Customer, Debenture, economic prosperity, Education, Finance, Financial Services, Funds, Government, how to register a chama in kenya, ICA, imarika sacco, Income tax, Industries, Information system, Intellectual property, Investing, Kenya, Law, Loan, loan given to small scale business from co-operative banks in kenya, Management, Management information system, managing committee of cooperative society, Market research, Marketing, Marketing and Advertising, Marketing plan, Marketing strategy, Movement, mutual organization, Niche market, Policy, policy implementation, principles, registration of a sacco in kenya, Sacco, sacco blog, sacco blogs, self responsibility, Self-help, Target market, The Co-operative Bank, together, WOCCU |
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